Report of Major-General John Hawkwood
On the morning of August 17th, 1915, 2 Brigades of the British Indian with naval, RFC and artillery support successfully engaged and defeated the Ottoman 37th Division in entrenched positions near the ancient ruins of Ctisiphon. This was the last Ottoman defensive position south of Baghdad. Fighting was fierce with heavy Ottoman casualties and some Indian army casualties.
Following the attack, we will reinforce the position against Ottoman counter-attack in preparation for an advance on Baghdad whilst the weather is still favourable.
Battle report
Before the start of the battle, the 7th Lancers were moved to a staging post 2 miles east of the Turkish lines with additional personnel to simulate a major flanking attack. The White Company moved along the
At 8:00 the 30th brigade advanced along the west bank of the Tigris to take on the Arab irregular units in a redoubt opposite the main Ottoman lines. The 16th brigade advanced slowly towards the
The British units involved (with casualties were) :
30th Infantry Brigade - Bde CJ Melliss
1st Battalion, 4th Hampshire Regiment
24th Punjabis
76th Punjabis
(300 casualties)
2nd Battalion, 7th Gurkha Rifles
16th Infantry Brigade - Bde WS Delamain
2nd Battalion, The Dorset Regiment
20th Duke of Cambridge's Own (Brownlow's) Punjabis
104th Wellesley's Rifles
(60 casualties)
117th Mahrattas
(60 casualties)
1st Natal Brigade, 1st Natal Volunteer Mtd Infantry (The White Company)
6th Cavalry Brigade, 7th Indian Lancers